Under Pressure: The role of adults and social media in teen burnout

12.10.2024.

A recent report from the Harvard Graduate School of Education’s Center for Digital Thriving, Indiana University and Common Sense Media dives into the “grind culture” that many American teens face today, highlighting pressures that range from academic performance to social life and activism.

For many teens, the mounting pressures are not always one-dimensional. According to the research, 81% of teens between the ages of 13 and 17 report feeling overwhelmed by at least one of the following: academic goals, appearance, friendships, or staying informed on issues. The pressure isn’t just external—from parents, teachers, or coaches—it’s also self-imposed. Social media, the study reveals, often amplifies these feelings, though some teens noted that it occasionally helps alleviate the stress, offering moments of relief amidst the grind.

Burnout, affecting over 27% of teens, is closely tied to these pressures. The report also underscores the importance of self-care practices such as adequate sleep and outdoor time, which are critical for mitigating burnout. However, many teens struggle to maintain consistent self-care due to barriers like heavy schedules and the societal emphasis on productivity.

While social media often exacerbates stress, teens also emphasize that adults—whether parents, teachers, or coaches—play a key role in shaping the pressures they feel. The report calls for adults to approach teen stress and social media experiences with empathy and curiosity, rather than judgment.

As one LGBTQ teen in the study notes, the constant need to “perform and excel” can create feelings of inadequacy, a sentiment echoed across the diverse voices in the report.

Ultimately, the study advocates for better understanding and support systems to help teens navigate the complex web of expectations and pressures in their daily lives.

This exploration of grind culture offers valuable insights into the struggles many teens face today, not only in America. It provides actionable recommendations for both teens and adults alike.

Based on the research findings, several key practices can help lower burnout among teens:

These self-care practices can play a crucial role in mitigating burnout.


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