24.11.2024.
Hair loss is a common experience that affects many people at different stages of life. While losing hair is often harmless, it can sometimes signal an underlying medical condition or cause emotional distress. Fortunately, there are various treatments and coping strategies available for those seeking help.
Is hair loss normal?
It’s entirely normal to lose between 50 and 100 hairs per day, often without noticing. For most people, this is simply part of the hair’s natural growth cycle. However, it may be worth exploring the cause when hair loss becomes noticeable.
Common Causes of Hair Loss
1. Permanent hair loss
Male and Female Pattern Baldness: These are hereditary conditions that lead to gradual thinning of hair over time.
2. Temporary hair loss
- Illnesses
- Stress
- Cancer treatment (such as chemotherapy)
- Sudden weight loss
- Iron deficiency
In cases where hair loss is temporary, it often resolves once the underlying cause is addressed.
When to see a doctor
You should consider consulting a GP if:
- You’re worried about your hair loss.
- It’s affecting your mental or emotional wellbeing.
During an appointment, your GP can examine your hair and scalp to identify potential causes and recommend treatment options. Importantly, you should consult a healthcare professional before considering commercial hair loss clinics or over-the-counter solutions.
TREATMENT OPTIONS FOR HAIR LOSS
While most cases of hair loss do not require treatment, there are options for those who find it distressing. Keep in mind that no treatment guarantees 100% effectiveness.
Medications
- Finasteride
Available for male pattern baldness only.
- Minoxidil
Used for both men and women, but more commonly prescribed for female pattern baldness.
Note: These treatments only work while in use and may not be covered by the NHS.
PRP Treatment
Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) therapy has shown significant promise in treating hair loss, particularly in improving hair density and thickness. Research indicates that PRP reduces hair shedding during hair pull tests and enhances hair quality, especially in individuals treated for six months or longer or receiving higher volumes of PRP. It is particularly effective for conditions like chronic telogen effluvium (CTE), androgenetic alopecia (AGA), and female pattern hair loss (FPHL).
Despite its benefits, researchers say that PRP’s impact on overall hair count remains inconsistent, and publication bias regarding results on hair density and thickness has been noted. Adverse effects are mild and temporary, including headaches and scalp discomfort. PRP therapy stands out as a natural, minimally invasive alternative to traditional treatments, with efficacy influenced by treatment duration, dosage, and individual factors.
Wigs
Wigs can be a practical and aesthetic solution for managing hair loss. Options include:
- Synthetic wigs: Affordable and easy to maintain but may feel less comfortable.
- Real-hair wigs: Offer a natural look but require more care and are costlier.
Specialized hair loss treatments
| Treatment | Description |
| Steroid Injections/Creams | Used to reduce inflammation in bald patches. |
| Immunotherapy | Chemicals or tablets to stimulate hair regrowth. |
| Light Treatment | Ultraviolet light therapy on affected areas. |
| PRP therapy | Surgery to implant synthetic hair fibres. |
| Permanent Make-up | Micropigmentation to mimic short hair or eyebrows. |
| Hair Transplant Surgery | Hair from thicker areas is transplanted to thinning regions. |
| Scalp Reduction Surgery | Scalp sections with hair are stretched and stitched together to cover bald patches. |
| Artificial Hair Transplants | Surgery to implant synthetic hair fibers. |
Emotional support and next steps
Hair loss can be challenging to cope with, but you’re not alone. Whether it’s seeking professional advice, exploring treatments, or opting for wigs, there’s a solution that can work for you.
Most importantly, take the first step by discussing your concerns with a healthcare provider.
